A new right-wing group, "American Action Network [3]," has entered the 2010 election with ads [4] attacking Senator Russell Feingold [5] of Wisconsin. The American Action Network (AAN) was created by right-wing politicians and their funders around the time the Supreme Court [6] issued the Citizens United [7] decision that expanded corporate rights [8] to allow them to spend more money than ever influencing elections. AAN does not disclose its funding sources for the $25 million it plans to spend this fall [9], but its board is filled with politicians and millionaire businessmen on the right [10].

The ad is grossly misleading and blames Senator Feingold for the federal deficit, with the tag line "18 years, 9 trillion more in debt [11]." The ad ignores the budget surplus created in the Clinton Administration during Senator Feingold's first terms in the Senate, and the squandering of that surplus through President George W. Bush [12]'s economic policies and wars. And then it tries to blame Feingold for the deficit increases through the Wall Street bailout that was led by President Bush and his Treasury Secretary, Henry Paulson [13], even though Senator Feingold voted consistently, not once [14] but twice [15], against the Wall Street bailout and voted not once [14] but twice [16] to end the TARP. He also pressed Congress expressly to use the TARP funds to pay down the deficit [16]. (For more information on the true cost of the Wall Street Bailout check out our Wall Street Bailout Cost Table [17].)

Exposing Those Responsible for the Attack Ads

So who is really behind these grossly misleading attack ads? The AAN does not disclose the names of the companies and individuals bankrolling it, but its board includes big spenders [18] who have bankrolled many GOP campaigns. Some of these fat cats are affiliated with some of the wealthiest corporations in the country, like Goldman Sachs [19], Home Depot [20], and ChoicePoint [21]. This is big money in a race that already pits multi-millionaire Ron Johnson up against one of the least wealthy U.S. Senators [22], who does not have the deep pockets to finance his own race. Here is just a sample of the multimillionaire businessmen behind the attack ads and some of the companies they are affiliated with:

* Kenneth G. Langone [23] He's worth $1 billion and is listed as the 347th richest man [24] in the U.S. Here are some of the companies he has been affiliated with:

** Home Depot--Langone co-founded this home-remodeling store, one of the nation's largest retailers, whose top employees have given millions to the GOP and which, among other things, got a $48 million tax break in the Bush/Cheney energy bill [25] (lifting a tariff on Chinese-made ceiling fans), and was also rewarded by Bush, who used the store as the PR [26] backdrop for a speech about the economy.

** ChoicePoint--Langone co-founded this "'data-mining" company (mining your data to market to the government and businesses), which among other scandals was embroiled in the 2000 election debacle in Florida [27] under a $4 million no-bid contract to give Florida Secretary of State Katherine Harris [28] a list of 8,000 names of people to drop from the election rolls [27] who were supposedly felons, who turned out not to be. You probably recall that Harris declared Bush the winner of Florida by 1,784 votes and five right-wing [29] judges on the Supreme Court stopped the recount, making Bush president--so a couple thousand voters turned away could have been the difference, even without the flawed butterfly ballot that added up for Pat Buchanan. You may not recall how ChoicePoint contributed to the election of Bush through its faulty list. And you might not have known that ChoicePoint executives like Langone and (now deceased) Rik Rozar gave hundreds of thousands to the GOP [30]. (I have testified in favor of Senator Feingold's efforts to protect Americans from unwarranted data-mining [31] by the FBI [32] through National Security Letters and I have flagged the FBI's lucrative contracts with ChoicePoint.)

* C. Boyden Gray [33], heir to the R.J. Reynolds [34] Tobacco Company fortune. Boyden has played a key role in most of the well-financed right-wing groups like Citizens for a Sound Economy [35], founded by the Koch Brothers [36] and related to the beltway gang behind the Tea Party [37], FreedomWorks [38]. Gray has helped orchestrate everything from the big business attack on the EPA's regulation of air quality standards [39] to the effort to pack the courts with right-wing ideologues through his attack machine, the "Committee for Justice [40]." When I worked as a staffer in the Senate, I helped fight Gray's efforts to use smear campaigns to pack the courts; and Gray's group was one of the recipients of files of mine and my colleagues taken by Republican political operatives. If you're disgusted with the Supreme Court decisions of right-wing ideologues like John Roberts [41] and Clarence Thomas [42], you can thank Gray for helping them secure lifetime jobs as judges.

* Fred Malek [43], whose net worth is reportedly $250 million and who paid a $100,000 fine [44] to the Securities and Exchange Commission [45] in a case involving a fraudulent pension fund scheme. He was John McCain's [46] National Finance Committee co-chair in the 2008 election. He served as a director of Fannie Mae [47] during the period in which CEO Franklin Raines [48] was forced out by regulators and when Raines left the federal mortgage guarantor with a pension worth over $100,000 a month [49] and over $5 million in stock options. Malek made his initial fortune as CEO of Marriott Hotels and is part of the Carlyle Group [50]. He is also a George W. Bush crony who was part of the syndicate that bought the Texas Rangers, one of Bush's failed businesses. His reputation has been tainted by evidence [51] he carried out some of President Nixon's dirty work in identifying Jewish federal employees, resulting in his resignation as Deputy Chairman of the Republican National Committee [52], even though he was George H.W. Bush's pick for that post back in 1988.

* Robert Steel [53], former Vice Chairman of Goldman Sachs [19] and former co-head of the firm's equities and trading business with Lloyd C. Blankfein [54], Goldman's CEO who sold securities designed to fail [55] (and yet Blankfein is poised to receive up to a $100 million bonus this year). Steel also served as co-chair of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce [56] anti-regulation crusade before being appointed Under Secretary for Domestic Finance under Henry Paulson in George W. Bush's Treasury Department. He bailed out right before the Wall Street meltdown. He then took the helm at Wachovia which was then consumed as it was failing by Wells Fargo, which then took $371.5 million in TARP funds to be bailed out by taxpayers. And then he headed off for a post with the city of New York. (For more information on the role Goldman Sachs [19] has played in the financial disaster, check out our articles on the firm in SourceWatch.)

These are just some of the multimillionaires backing new political attack ads to try to influence the outcome of the mid-term elections. Regardless of how one views Senator Feingold's record in the Senate, it is right to ask questions about who is spearheading attack ads, what their records are and what their real agenda is.